| 摘要: |
| 目的比较华西心晴指数(HEI)与Kessler-10量表两个量表在肿瘤科护士心理状况测定中的应用,评估HEI在肿瘤科护理的应用情况,分析肿瘤科护士的心理健康现状。方法采用方便抽样方法在四川省某三甲医院的肿瘤内外科选取263名护士,同时选用华西心晴指数与Kessler-10量表对护士进行心理调查,计算和比较各量表的信度、效度以及两个量表的相关性,并分析肿瘤科护士心理健康状况以及影响因素。结果华西心晴指数(HEI)与Kessler-10量表相关系数为0.834,两个量表的都具有较好的信度和效度。肿瘤科的护士都存在不同程度的不良情绪及心理状态,不同肿瘤科室、职称、职务以及从居住地到医院的距离和时间的护士华西心晴指数与Kessler-10量表得分差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论华西心晴指数可在肿瘤科护士心理状况调查中推广使用,肿瘤科护士的心理健康状况值得关注。 |
| 关键词: 华西心晴指数 Kessler-10量表 肿瘤科护士 |
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| Application of HEI in Psychological Status Measurement of Nurses in Oncology Department |
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Liu Shanshan;Zheng Rujun;Li Junying
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West China Hospital,Sichuan University
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| Abstract: |
| Objective To compare the application of HEI and Kessler-10 scales in the psychological status measurement of nursesin oncology department,to evaluate the application of HEI in oncology nursing,and to analyze the mental health status of nurses in oncology department.Methods A total of 263 nurses were selected from the oncology department of a third class hospital in Sichuan province by convenience sampling method.At the same time,HEI and Kessler-10 scales were used to conduct psychological investigation on nurses.The reliability,validity and correlation of the two scales were calculated and compared,and the mental health status and influencing factors of oncology nurses were analyzed. Results The correlation coefficient between HEI and Kessler-10 scale was 0. 834,and the two scales had good reliability and validity.Nurses in oncology department had varying degrees of adverse emotional and psychological state,and there were statistically significant differences in the scores of HEI and Kessler-10 between oncology nurses from different departments,titles,positions and the distance and time from residence to hospital( P <0. 05).Conclusion HEI can be used in the investigation of psychological status of nurses in oncology department,and the mental health status of oncology nurses should be paid attention to. |
| Key words: HEI Kessler-10scale nursesinoncologydepartment |
